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Pool Circuits

Pool Electrical Done Right

Powering pools safely, done right from the ground up

Adding a swimming pool is a major upgrade to your home, but it also brings serious electrical requirements that can’t be overlooked. From the pump to the lighting to the bonding and grounding, everything around your pool must be wired precisely to current code standards.

At BTE Electric, we wire pools from the ground up. That means we coordinate with your pool installer and handle everything from conduit trenching to sub panel installation, pump wiring, bonding grids, and lighting circuits. If it touches water or runs near it, we handle it safely.

What’s Included in a Pool Electrical Installation?

Every pool setup is a little different, but here’s what we typically wire and install:

  • Pool pump circuit (usually 240V, dedicated)
  • Pool heater circuit (if electric)
  • Pool lighting (niche or nicheless LED lights)
  • Sub panel for future expansion
  • GFCI protection for all required circuits
  • Bonding grid around the perimeter of the pool
  • Grounding of pool equipment and all conductive parts
  • Convenience outlets near the pool, per code
  • Low-voltage transformers (if needed for lights)
  • Timer controls or automation systems


We’re involved from start to finish. We often are working with your excavator and pool installer before concrete is even poured.

Common Questions About Pool Circuits

Q. What Does Code Require for Pool Circuits?

ANSWER: The National Electrical Code (NEC) has very strict rules when it comes to pools, and for good reason. Water and electricity don’t mix unless everything is properly protected. Here’s what the NEC (and local inspectors) require:

  • GFCI protection for all pool pump motors, receptacles, and lighting
  • Underground conduit rated for wet locations (usually PVC with proper burial depth)
  • Grounding of all electrical equipment, metal parts, and enclosures
  • Equipotential bonding of rebar, decking mesh, metal pool components, diving boards, ladders, etc.
  • Weatherproof and tamper-resistant outlets at required distances from the water
  • Proper clearances between wiring and the pool (horizontally and vertically)
  • Low-voltage lighting only, within specific distances of water features
  • Manual disconnect switch for pumps and equipment, accessible and visible

Missing even one of these items can result in failed inspections, or serious safety hazards. That’s why our licensed electricians follow every detail and handle permits and inspections for you.

ANSWER: We install pool circuits and complete wiring systems for:

  • In-ground pools (vinyl, fiberglass, or gunite)
  • Above-ground pools
  • Spas and hot tubs (standalone or attached)
  • Saltwater and freshwater systems
  • Pool houses, heaters, and filtration sheds
  • Swim spas and hybrid systems


We also wire landscape lighting, outdoor speakers, security lighting, and exterior building power if you’re adding a pool house or backyard structure at the same time.

ANSWER: Often, yes. A sub panel near the pool (on a post, wall, or shed) allows you to:

  • Add multiple circuits (pumps, heaters, lights, outlets)
  • Install GFCI breakers right at the pool zone
  • Disconnect power quickly for maintenance
  • Expand later without rerunning long circuits from the main panel


We’ll evaluate your setup and help you decide the most efficient and cost-effective approach.

ANSWER: Bonding and grounding are two of the most misunderstood (but critical) parts of pool wiring.

  • Bonding creates a path that equalizes voltage potential between all conductive parts near the pool (like rebar, metal ladders, handrails, and even the water itself). This prevents shock hazards.
  • Grounding ensures that any stray electrical current safely travels back to your panel instead of energizing the pool or deck.


We install equipotential bonding grids in and around the pool perimeter, use listed bonding clamps, and ensure every part of the system is up to code.

ANSWER: Pool circuit installations can vary widely based on the size of the pool, equipment involved, trenching distance, and complexity.

  • Basic pool pump circuit (240V, GFCI): $700–$1,200
  • Complete pool wiring (pump, lights, bonding, etc.): $2,500–$5,000+
  • Sub panel installation: $800–$1,500
  • Spa or hot tub circuit only: $900–$1,500


We’ll give you a detailed quote based on your exact pool design, layout, and power requirements, so that there are no surprises later.

ANSWER: 

  • We wire pools from the ground up, not just the pump or a circuit here and there.
  • We handle permits, inspections, and code compliance so you don’t have to.
  • We work closely with pool builders and excavators to stay on schedule.
  • We only use UL-listed, weather-rated, and NEC-compliant materials.
  • We do it right the first time, so you can relax and enjoy your pool without worry.

Schedule Your Pool Wiring Quote

Adding a pool? Already in the planning phase? Need an upgrade to old or unsafe wiring? Contact BTE Electric today to schedule your free consultation. We’ll review your plans, walk the site, and give you an honest, no-pressure quote to wire your pool safely and to code every step of the way in a safe and effective manner.